PTP

  1. Precision time protocol (PTP)
  2. SyncE

Precision time protocol (PTP)

  • IEEE 1588
  • synchronize time: phase
    • can also sync frequency
    • ns accuracy
  • types
    • ordinary:
      • server: distribute time to secondaries
      • client: sync to master
    • boundary: synchronizes itself, does not forward further
    • transparent: does not synchronize itself, forwards further
      • E2E
      • P2P
  • hierarchy
    • grandmaster (GM): best available clock ≡ active master
    • master (primary): time from GPS
    • member (secondary): time from PTP
  • profiles
    1. G.8275.1: each node is PTP-aware
      • L2 mcast
    2. G.8275.2: partial timing network support
      • L3 unicast
  • assumes symmetric delay
  • NX-OS supports only boundary mode
(config)# feature ptp
(config)# ptp source <IP>
(config-if)# ptp

SyncE

  • ITU-T G.8262
  • syntonizes frequencies
  • transmits clock info in Ethernet PHY
  • accurate frequency distribution: signal on fiber is used
  • faster lock time for PTP secondary
  • increased holdover time (correct time after source is lost)